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Britain could hold EU vote if demands not met - PM

LONDON, Oct 8 (Reuters) Britain might hold a referendum on a new European Union treaty if its negotiating demands are not met, Prime Minister Gordon Brownsaid today, while adding that he did not think that was likely.

Brown has resisted intense pressure from Labour Party and opposition politicians, trade unions and top-selling newspaper The Sun to hold a referendum on the proposed new EU treaty.

The British government says the treaty is much less ambitious than a defunct EU constitution and can be ratified by parliament rather than requiring a vote by the British public.

Britain won agreement on a series of conditions, or ''red lines'', in negotiations in June on the outline of the new treaty. EU leaders hope to agree the final text at a summit in Lisbon on Oct 18-19.

The treaty is designed to overhaul the enlarged 27-nation bloc's institutions, replacing a more ambitious constitution that was rejected by French and Dutch voters in 2005.

''If our red lines are not achieved, I've always said we will either veto it or say there has to be a referendum. If the red lines are not achieved then we will accept that there is fundamental constitutional change happening,'' Brown said.

''But I believe that the red lines will be achieved and we will show that we have managed in the course of our negotiations to persuade our European partners that what we want is not only right for us but right for them,'' he told a news conference.

REUTERS PD BD2000

Malagasy political opponent jailed for five years

ANTANANARIVO, Oct 8 (Reuters) A key political opponent of Malagasy President Marc Ravalomanana was sentenced to jail for five years today for the theft of three official cars in 2003, his lawyer said. An outspoken critic of the president who ran on an opposition ticket in December's presidential poll, Pety Rakotoniaina was arrested in July after being on the run for eight months. He had expressed his support for a coup attempt last November on the enormous Indian Ocean island. ''We're.....

Obama blames US energy woes on timid politicians

WASHINGTON, Oct 8 (Reuters) Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama today blamed America's energy problems on timid Washington politicians and said if elected he would pursue bold proposals to fight global warming. Obama, in excerpts from a speech he was to deliver in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, later in the day, said he would lead an effort to impose Kyoto-style caps on carbon emissions and prompt US automakers to build cars that use less oil if elected in November 2008. ''Now, some of.....

Cuba remembers Che Guevara 40 years after his fall

SANTA CLARA, Cuba, Oct 8 (Reuters) Communist Cuba today paid tribute to its poster boy, Ernesto ''Che'' Guevara, 40 years after the guerrilla fighter was captured and executed in Bolivia. The man he helped to power in Cuba's 1959 revolution, Fidel Castro, was too ill to attend a memorial rally at the mausoleum where Guevara's remains were placed when they were dug up from an unmarked Bolivian grave in 1997. Castro marked the anniversary in a newspaper column that was read.....
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